Wednesday 21 October 2020

Those bursts - with an echo!

Well, here we go again!  More 'metallic bursts' at 24MHz - with an interesting new twist!

Below is another audio recording of FT8 signals, almost all from Asiatic Russia and Asia this morning (21/10/2020), where numerous bursts and pings are heard.

There's no doubt now that these rapid and usually transient signals are due to a band at the very edge of opening to DX distances, and involving multi-hop, possibly chordal hop Es, or Es-like structures (such as PMSE).  A few minutes after this recording was made, my ~50W trnsmissions to the ENE were heard in VK6, confirming the long-distance signals at play.  

Indeed, looking at MAARSY mesospheric radar, we can see there are quite significant PMSE (actually, non-summer, or winter echoes) patches drifting around at high latitudes in the past couple of days:


If you jump to 1:12 and start playing, you will hear a very clear and strange 'echo' effect that I've never heard before.  The delay is quite long at light speed.  The main echo comes in at 0.519 seconds (155,592km, or about 4 circuits around the Earth, if it is that path), and possibly echoed again for up to 3 seconds after the first ping if you listen carefully.  It is heard again, more weakly at about 2:01.  The delay must be, or is similar to, long-delayed echoes.  The more I listen, the more complex and interesting this gets!


 
 

Zoomed-in view of echo audio.  Time from start of first signal to start of echo is 0.519 seconds


 

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